ملف:Markarian 817 (captured by the Hubble Space Telescope).jpg

الملف الأصلي (2٬780 × 2٬146 بكسل حجم الملف: 2٫25 ميجابايت، نوع MIME: image/jpeg)

الوصف

Rings of brilliant blue stars encircle the bright, active core of this spiral galaxy, whose monster black hole is blasting material into space at over 14 million kilometres per hour. Viewed nearly face-on, the galaxy, called Markarian 817, shows intense star-forming regions and dark bands of interstellar dust along its spiral arms.

Observations by the new Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) aboard the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope captured the powerful outflow of material from this galaxy.

The COS spectrum of Markarian 817 highlights the outflow's dynamic nature. A gas cloud containing hydrogen that was detected in Hubble data taken in 1997 does not appear in the COS observation because the cloud has apparently been driven out by an outflow of material from the galaxy.

This discharge is being powered by a huge disc of matter encircling the supermassive black hole, which is 40 million times more massive than our Sun. The disc is driving the material out of the galaxy through powerful winds, produced by streams of charged particles. Some of the outflow rains back onto the galaxy. The rest settles into the intergalactic gas.

Markarian 817 is 430 million light-years away in the northern constellation of Draco. COS observed the galaxy on 4 August 2009, using its far-ultraviolet detector to distinguish the outflow from the galaxy’s core. The Hubble image was taken with the Wide Field Camera 3 on 2 August 2009. The composite image was made by using filters that isolate light from the blue, green and infrared portions of the spectrum, as well as emission from glowing hydrogen.
التاريخ
المصدر http://www.spacetelescope.org/images/heic0910n/ (direct link)
المؤلف NASA, ESA and the Hubble SM4 ERO Team
الترخيص
(إعادة استخدام هذا الملف)
w:ar:مشاع إبداعي
نسب العمل إلى مُؤَلِّفه
نسب العمل إلى مُؤَلِّفه
ESA/Hubble images, videos and web texts are released by the ESA under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license and may on a non-exclusive basis be reproduced without fee provided they are clearly and visibly credited. Detailed conditions are below; see the ESA copyright statement for full information. For images created by NASA or on the hubblesite.org website, or for ESA/Hubble images on the esahubble.org site before 2009, use the {{PD-Hubble}} tag.
Conditions:
  • The full image or footage credit must be presented in a clear and readable manner to all users, with the wording unaltered (for example: "ESA/Hubble"). Web texts should be credited to ESA/Hubble (except when used by media). The credit should not be hidden or disassociated from the image footage. Links should be active if the credit is online. See the usage rights Q&A section on the ESA copyright page for guidance.
  • ESA/Hubble materials may not be used to state or imply the endorsement by ESA/Hubble or any ESA/Hubble employee of a commercial product or service.
  • ESA/Hubble requests a copy of the product sent to them to be indexed in their archive.
  • If an image shows an identifiable person, using that image for commercial purposes may infringe that person's right of privacy, and separate permission should be obtained from the individual.
  • If images or visuals are changed significantly from the original work (apart from resizing, cropping), we suggest that the changes are mentioned after the credit line. For example "Original image by ESA/Hubble (M. Kornmesser), warping and recolouring by NN".

Notes:

  • Note that this general permission does not extend to the use of ESA/Hubble's logo, which shall remain protected and may not be used or reproduced without prior and individual written consent of ESA/Hubble.
  • Also note that music, scientific papers and code on the esahubble.org site are not released under this license and can not be used for non-ESA/Hubble products.
  • By reproducing ESA/Hubble material, in part or in full, the user acknowledges the terms on which such use is permitted.
w:ar:مشاع إبداعي
نسب العمل إلى مُؤَلِّفه
هذا الملف مرخص تحت ترخيص المشاع الإبداعي الدولية المُلزِمة بنسب العمل إلى مُؤلِّفه 4.0.
نسب العمل لمُؤَلِّفه: ESA/Hubble
يحقُّ لك:
  • مشاركة العمل – نسخ العمل وتوزيعه وبثُّه
  • إعادة إنتاج العمل – تعديل العمل
حسب الشروط التالية:
  • نسب العمل إلى مُؤَلِّفه – يلزم نسب العمل إلى مُؤَلِّفه بشكل مناسب وتوفير رابط للرخصة وتحديد ما إذا أجريت تغييرات. بالإمكان القيام بذلك بأية طريقة معقولة، ولكن ليس بأية طريقة تشير إلى أن المرخِّص يوافقك على الاستعمال.

الشروحات

أضف شرحاً من سطر واحد لما يُمثِّله هذا الملف

العناصر المصورة في هذا الملف

يُصوِّر

٢ أغسطس 2009

تاريخ الملف

اضغط على زمن/تاريخ لرؤية الملف كما بدا في هذا الزمن.

زمن/تاريخصورة مصغرةالأبعادمستخدمتعليق
حالي12:08، 13 سبتمبر 2009تصغير للنسخة بتاريخ 12:08، 13 سبتمبر 20092٬780 × 2٬146 (2٫25 ميجابايت)Tryphon{{Information |Description=Rings of brilliant en:blue stars encircle the bright, active core of this en:spiral galaxy, whose monster en:black hole is blasting material into space at over 14 million kilometres per hour. Viewed nearly face

الصفحة التالية تستخدم هذا الملف:

الاستخدام العالمي للملف

الويكيات الأخرى التالية تستخدم هذا الملف:

بيانات وصفية